Recognizing the significance of "National Caribbean American Heritage Month".

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 547 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
H. RES. 547

Recognizing the significance of ``National Caribbean American Heritage
                                Month''.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             June 26, 2025

Mr. Carson (for himself, Mrs. Beatty, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Mr. Frost,
 Mr. Goldman of New York, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Mr. Hernandez, Ms.
     Norton, Mr. McCormick, Mrs. McIver, Ms. Simon, Ms. Tlaib, Ms.
  Velazquez, Ms. Plaskett, and Ms. Clarke of New York) submitted the
following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight
                         and Government Reform

_______________________________________________________________________

                               RESOLUTION

Recognizing the significance of ``National Caribbean American Heritage
                                Month''.

Whereas people of Caribbean heritage are found in every State of the Union;
Whereas emigration from the Caribbean to the American colonies began as early as
        1619 with the arrival of indentured workers in Jamestown, Virginia;
Whereas, during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a significant number of
        slaves from the Caribbean were brought to the United States;
Whereas millions of people have emigrated from the Caribbean to the United
        States;
Whereas the current population of people in the United States who were born in
        or have ancestry from the Caribbean is estimated at 13,200,000;
Whereas, like the United States, the countries of the Caribbean faced obstacles
        of slavery and colonialism and struggled for independence;
Whereas, also like the United States, the people of the Caribbean have diverse
        racial, ethnic, cultural, and religious backgrounds;
Whereas independence movements throughout the Caribbean and the consequential
        establishment of independent democratic countries in the Caribbean
        strengthened ties between the Caribbean and the United States;
Whereas Alexander Hamilton, a Founding Father of the United States and the first
        Secretary of the Treasury, was born in the Caribbean;
Whereas many influential Caribbean Americans have contributed to the rich
        history of the United States, including--

    (1) Jean Baptiste Pointe du Sable, the pioneer settler of Chicago;

    (2) Claude McKay, a poet of the Harlem Renaissance;

    (3) James Weldon Johnson, the writer of the Black National Anthem;

    (4) Celia Cruz, the world-renowned queen of Salsa music;

    (5) Sylvia Winter, influential feminist, writer, and human rights
activist;

    (6) John Brown Russwurm, co-founder of Freedom's Journal, the first
Black-owned newspaper;

    (7) Harry Belafonte, a legendary musician, actor, and activist;

    (8) Sir Sidney Poitier, the first Black actor to win the Academy Award
for Best Actor, film director, and diplomat;

    (9) Mervyn Dymally, the first African-American Lieutenant Governor of
California and first Caribbean immigrant to serve in Congress; and

    (10) Shirley Chisholm, the first African-American Congresswoman and
first African American to run for a major party's presidential nomination;

Whereas the many influential Caribbean Americans in the history of the United
        States also include--

    (1) Kamala Harris, the first African-American Vice President;

    (2) Colin Powell, the first African-American Secretary of State;

    (3) Eric Holder, the first African-American Attorney General;

    (4) Karine Jean-Pierre, the first African-American White House Press
Secretary;

    (5) Deval Patrick, first African-American Governor of Massachusetts;

    (6) David Paterson, first legally-blind and first African-American to
serve as Governor of New York State;

    (7) Wes Moore, the first African-American Governor of Maryland;

    (8) Patrick Gaspard, labor union organizer and social justice advocate;

    (9) Earl Graves, Sr., Founder of Black Enterprise; and

    (10) Kareem Abdul Jabbar, basketball great and social activist;

Whereas Caribbean Americans have played an active role in the civil rights
        movement and other social and political movements in the United States;
Whereas Caribbean Americans have served with distinction in the military of the
        United States and include--

    (1) John Estrada, 15th Sargeant Major, United States Marine Corps;

    (2) Clive ``Tony'' Powell, United States Navy Command Master Chief,
White House;

    (3) Brigadier-General Lorna Mahlock, first Black female two-star
general in the Marine Corps; and

    (4) Navy Captain Janice G. Smith, first African American woman to lead
the Military Sealift Command Atlantic;

Whereas Caribbean Americans have contributed to every aspect of United States
        society, including greatly to the fine arts, education, business,
        literature, journalism, sports, fashion, politics, government, the
        military, music, science, medicine, engineering, technology, and other
        fields in the United States;
Whereas Caribbean Americans share their culture through festivals, carnivals,
        music, dance, film, food, and literature, which enrich the cultural
        landscape of the United States;
Whereas the countries of the Caribbean are important economic partners of the
        United States;
Whereas the members of the Caribbean diaspora have established a solid,
        centuries-old track record of significant contributions to economic
        prosperity in the United States, as well as to the sustainable economic
        development of the Caribbean countries themselves, through, among
        others, monetary and social remittances that represent significant
        percentages of their GDP;
Whereas the Institute of Caribbean Studies, headquartered in the District of
        Columbia, is widely acknowledged as the leading Caribbean American
        diaspora organization, that for over 30 years since its founding, has
        encouraged civic engagement through research, advocacy, education, and
        action, and is recognized as the cradle of the celebration of June as
        National Caribbean American Heritage Month;
Whereas Dr. Claire A. Nelson, Founding President of the Institute of Caribbean
        Studies, is recognized as the chief architect and driving force of the
        movement for the official proclamation of June as National Caribbean
        American Heritage Month, and has convened a network of volunteer leaders
        through the National Caribbean American Heritage Month Commemorative
        Committee to serve as a leadership community to ensure continuity of the
        official recognition for the month of June as Caribbean American
        Heritage Month;
Whereas the countries of the Caribbean represent the United States third border;
Whereas the people of the Caribbean share the hopes and aspirations of the
        people of the United States for peace and prosperity throughout the
        Western Hemisphere and the rest of the world; and
Whereas, since the passage of H. Con. Res. 71 in the 109th Congress by both the
        Senate and the House of Representatives, a proclamation has been issued
        annually by the President declaring June National Caribbean American
        Heritage Month: Now, therefore, be it
    Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
            (1) supports the goals and ideals of ``National Caribbean
        American Heritage Month'';
            (2) encourages the people of the United States to observe
        Caribbean American Heritage Month with appropriate ceremonies,
        celebrations, and activities; and
            (3) affirms that--
                    (A) the contributions of Caribbean Americans are a
                significant part of the history, progress, and heritage
                of the United States; and
                    (B) the ethnic and racial diversity of the United
                States enriches and strengthens the Nation.
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