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IGNITE HBCU Excellence Act

Introduced May 13, 2026 · Last action May 13, 2026 Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

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Summary

This legislation is called the IGNITE HBCU Excellence Act. Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Full bill text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8791 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8791

To provide for the long-term improvement of Historically Black Colleges
               and Universities, and for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 13, 2026

 Mr. Hill of Arkansas (for himself, Ms. Adams, Mr. Turner of Ohio, Ms.
Sewell, Mr. McCormick, and Mr. Figures) introduced the following bill;
     which was referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

To provide for the long-term improvement of Historically Black Colleges
               and Universities, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Institutional Grants for New
Infrastructure, Technology, and Education for HBCU Excellence Act'' or
the ``IGNITE HBCU Excellence Act''.

SEC. 2. GRANTS FOR THE LONG-TERM IMPROVEMENT OF HBCUS.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Grants authorized.--The Secretary shall award grants to
        eligible entities, on a competitive basis, to support long-term
        improvements to the facilities of such entities in accordance
        with this Act.
            (2) Grant period.--With respect to each eligible entity
        that is awarded a grant under this section, such grant shall be
        for a period determined appropriate by the Secretary based on
        the information submitted by such entity under subsection (b).
            (3) Multiple grants permitted.--An eligible entity may
        apply for, and be awarded, more than 1 grant under this
        section.
    (b) Application.--To be considered for a grant under this section,
an eligible entity shall submit an application to the Secretary at such
time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary
may require, including--
            (1) to the extent possible, the information necessary for
        the Secretary to make the determinations under subsection (c);
            (2) a description of the projects that such eligible entity
        plans to carry out with the grant and how such projects will
        advance the long-term goals of the entity;
            (3) an explanation of--
                    (A) how such projects will reduce risks to the
                health, welfare, and safety of students, staff,
                administrators, faculty, researchers, and guests at
                such eligible entity; and
                    (B) the anticipated number of years that any
                facilities constructed, improved, or replaced under
                such projects may be used before presenting a risk
                described in subparagraph (A);
            (4) the median age of the facilities that such entity plans
        to improve or replace under such projects; and
            (5) in the case of an eligible entity seeking to carry out
        facility repairs described in section 3(a)(3), a preventative
        maintenance plan for such repairs.
    (c) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the
Secretary--
            (1) shall give priority to an eligible entity that--
                    (A) demonstrates the greatest need to improve
                campus facilities, as determined by a comparison of
                factors identified by the Secretary, which may
                include--
                            (i) consideration of threats posed by the
                        proximity of such facilities to toxic sites;
                            (ii) the vulnerability of such facilities
                        to natural disasters and environmental risks;
                            (iii) the median age of the facilities that
                        such entity will use grant funds to improve;
                            (iv) the extent to which student enrollment
                        exceeds physical and instructional capacity;
                            (v) the condition of major systems in such
                        facilities such as heating, ventilation, air
                        conditioning, electrical, water, and sewer
                        systems;
                            (vi) the condition of roofs, windows, and
                        doors of such facilities;
                            (vii) other critical health and safety
                        conditions;
                            (viii) the number and condition of
                        facilities in significant disrepair; and
                            (ix) the total amount of deferred
                        maintenance of such facilities;
                    (B) demonstrates the most limited capacity to raise
                funds for the long-term improvement of campus
                facilities, as determined by an assessment of--
                            (i) the current and historic ability of the
                        eligible entity to raise funds for
                        construction, renovation, modernization, and
                        major repair projects for campus;
                            (ii) whether the eligible entity has been
                        able to issue bonds or receive other funds to
                        support school construction projects;
                            (iii) the bond rating of the eligible
                        entity;
                            (iv) the number of students enrolled as of
                        the date on which the application is submitted;
                            (v) the total value of the endowment of the
                        eligible entity as of the date on which the
                        application is submitted;
                            (vi) the total amount of deferred
                        maintenance of such facilities; and
                            (vii) the amount and sources of
                        institutional revenue;
                    (C) enrolls the highest percentages of students who
                are eligible to receive a Federal Pell Grant under
                subpart 1 of part A of title IV of the Higher Education
                Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a et seq.), and whose
                families qualify for other Federal need-based aid;
                    (D) is a public institution that--
                            (i) faces declining State support or
                        investment; and
                            (ii) demonstrates limited ability to
                        generate revenue, as determined by assessing--
                                    (I) the total value of the
                                endowment of the institution as of the
                                date on which the application is
                                submitted; and
                                    (II) the costs of the deferred
                                maintenance of the institution relative
                                to the total revenue of the
                                institution; and
                    (E) demonstrates an effort to seek support from
                public and private entities for projects carried out
                with a grant awarded under this Act; and
            (2) may give priority to an eligible entity--
                    (A) that lacks access to high-speed broadband and
                will use the grant funds to improve access to high-
                speed broadband sufficient to support digital and
                technology-based learning in accordance with section
                3(a)(6);
                    (B) at which the highest degree that is
                predominantly awarded to students is an associate's
                degree;
                    (C) that did not receive a grant under this Act in
                the preceding fiscal year; or
                    (D) that proposes projects aligned with long-term
                infrastructure priorities that--
                            (i) serve as regional models, as determined
                        by the Secretary;
                            (ii) address multiple needs on the campus
                        of the entity;
                            (iii) address the needs of at least 1
                        eligible entity in addition to the entity
                        receiving the grant; or
                            (iv) encourage efforts described in section
                        3(d).
    (d) Geographic Distribution.--The Secretary shall ensure that
grants under this section are awarded to eligible entities in a manner
that reflects the geographic distribution of such entities in the
United States.
    (e) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary, directly or by grant or
contract, may provide technical assistance to eligible entities to
prepare the entities to qualify, apply for, and maintain a grant, under
this Act.
    (f) Relationship to HBCU Capital Financing Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may take into consideration
        whether an eligible entity has received a loan under a loan
        agreement made under part D of title III of the Higher
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1066 et seq.) when--
                    (A) reviewing grant applications under this
                section;
                    (B) determining priority under subsection (c); and
                    (C) determining the amount awarded for a grant
                under this Act.
            (2) Priority.--With respect to paragraph (1)(B), the
        Secretary may--
                    (A) determine that an eligible entity should not
                receive priority under subsection (c) if such entity
                has received a loan under a loan agreement made under
                part D of title III of the Higher Education Act of 1965
                (20 U.S.C. 1066 et seq.); and
                    (B) determine that an eligible entity should
                receive higher priority under subsection (c) if such
                entity has not received a loan under a loan agreement
                made under part D of title III of the Higher Education
                Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1066 et seq.).

SEC. 3. GRANT USES.

    (a) Permitted Uses.--Except as provided in subsection (b), an
eligible entity that receives a grant under this Act shall use such
grant funds to carry out at least one of the following activities:
            (1) Construct, modernize, renovate, or retrofit the campus
        facilities of such entity, which may include--
                    (A) improving existing, or establishing new,
                instructional laboratories or workforce-aligned (as
                determined by the Secretary) research facilities
                relating to fields of health, science, technology,
                engineering, the arts, agriculture, education, and
                other disciplines as determined by the Secretary;
                    (B) constructing or improving roads or other
                transportation infrastructure on campus, for which the
                eligible entity is responsible;
                    (C) preserving facilities with historic
                significance and facilities that house historic or
                cultural artifacts;
                    (D) constructing, modernizing, renovating, and
                retrofitting any campus facility or dormitory
                (including dining facilities) or other facility
                customarily used for housing students;
                    (E) improving security and safety for students,
                faculty, and staff;
                    (F) installing or upgrading water, wastewater,
                power, and underground infrastructure; and
                    (G) developing facilities or infrastructure that
                support job creation, entrepreneurship, and community-
                based opportunities, including establishing workforce
                development hubs that--
                            (i) are aligned with regional labor market
                        needs;
                            (ii) focus on fields such as artificial
                        intelligence; and
                            (iii) support education, training, and
                        career placement for students.
            (2) Purchase, manufacture, or modernize vehicle fleets
        owned and operated by such entity that are used primarily for
        the purpose of facilitating campus accessibility and student
        academic activities.
            (3) Carry out repairs, including with respect to deferred
        maintenance, to the facilities of such eligible entity in
        accordance with the preventative maintenance plan submitted
        under section 2(b)(5).
            (4) Acquire and install research-related equipment and
        technology in the campus facilities of such entity, including
        specialty equipment with respect to emerging fields (as
        determined by the Secretary, in consultation with the head of
        the eligible entity), such as artificial intelligence, data
        science, machine learning, cybersecurity, biotechnology,
        chemistry, pharmaceutical sciences, robotics, and advanced
        manufacturing.
            (5) For the purpose of facilitating the construction of new
        campus facilities that are not primarily used for classroom
        instruction or academic activities--
                    (A) purchase or otherwise acquire title to land to
                serve as a permanent site for such facilities; and
                    (B) to the extent that other public or private
                funds are insufficient--
                            (i) prepare land for the construction of
                        such facilities; and
                            (ii) pay other preconstruction costs
                        relating to the development of such facilities.
            (6) Install or extend the life of basic systems and
        components of campus facilities, which may include--
                    (A) high-speed broadband internet infrastructure
                sufficient to support digital and technology-based
                learning;
                    (B) high-capacity, middle-mile broadband networks,
                and campus-wide broadband networks, including 5G and
                future network generations;
                    (C) fiber, cyber, and telecommunications
                infrastructure, including small cells;
                    (D) heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
                (HVAC) or other indoor air quality systems;
                    (E) support for last-mile service for rural
                campuses when other means of providing this support is
                unavailable; and
                    (F) other infrastructure to support the success of
                operations and other digital and technology needs.
            (7) Strengthen the safety and security of the campus of
        such entity by improving or utilizing design elements,
        principles, and technology that--
                    (A) guarantee layers of security throughout such
                campus; and
                    (B) uphold the function of such campus as a
                learning and teaching environment.
            (8) Strengthen institutional planning and governance to
        support long-term infrastructure goals by--
                    (A) developing or updating campus infrastructure
                master plans, facility condition assessments, deferred
                maintenance strategies, or long-term capital project
                timeliness;
                    (B) aligning campus infrastructure master plans
                with academic and workforce priorities, including with
                respect to the facilities used by programs in high-
                demand fields (as determined by the Secretary) in order
                to address the needs of such facilities and support the
                growth of such programs;
                    (C) modernizing auxiliary services to improve
                financial sustainability, service quality, or
                institutional competitiveness;
                    (D) supporting high-quality research and
                development efforts, including planning and expanding
                partnerships with manufacturers, employers, or
                innovation stakeholders that strengthen infrastructure
                and innovation; and
                    (E) establishing or expanding offices or
                initiatives for the recruitment and retention of
                faculty in fields of research.
    (b) Prohibited Uses.--An eligible entity that receives a grant
under this Act may not use such grant funds for--
            (1) payment of routine and predictable maintenance costs,
        minor repairs, or utility bills;
            (2) any facility that is primarily used for athletic
        contests or exhibitions or other events for which admission is
        charged to the general public;
            (3) the purchase or support of any communications equipment
        or service (as defined in section 9 of the Secure and Trusted
        Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 1608)) that
        poses a risk to national security; or
            (4) activities that are funded, in whole or in part, under
        part B of title III of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
        U.S.C. 1060 et seq.), unless the Secretary approves such use.
    (c) Supplement Not Supplant.--An eligible entity shall use a grant
received under this Act only to supplement the level of Federal, State,
and local public funds that would, in the absence of such grant, be
made available for the activities supported by the grant, and not to
supplant such funds.
    (d) Encouraging Partnerships.--The Secretary shall encourage
partnerships between eligible entities and public and private entities
to--
            (1) provide additional funding; and
            (2) assist in carrying out the activities under this Act.

SEC. 4. USE OF SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS.

    In carrying out projects funded with a grant under this Act, an
eligible entity shall seek to procure contracts from--
            (1) small business concerns owned and controlled by
        veterans (including service-disabled veterans); and
            (2) qualified HUBZone small business concerns.

SEC. 5. RESERVATION FOR ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Reservation.--An eligible entity that receives a grant under
this Act may reserve a total of not more than 5 percent of the amount
of such grant to--
            (1) develop the facilities master plan required under
        subsection (b);
            (2) carry out activities to--
                    (A) protect the health of students, staff,
                administrators, faculty, researchers, and guests during
                the construction or modernization of the campus
                facilities of such entity; and
                    (B) mitigate excessive noise caused by activities
                carried out under this Act;
            (3) pay personnel to carry out administrative work relating
        to the grant program; and
            (4) pay other reasonable administrative costs associated
        with the grant program.
    (b) Facilities Master Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after receiving a
        grant under this Act, an eligible entity shall submit to the
        Secretary a comprehensive facilities master plan that--
                    (A) describes how the entity will carry out the
                activities identified in the application submitted
                under section 2(b) with the grant funds received under
                this Act; and
                    (B) identifies the anticipated benefits and
                outcomes of such activities.
            (2) Elements.--The facilities master plan required under
        paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to the eligible
        entity submitting such plan, a description of, as of the date
        on which such plan is submitted--
                    (A) the extent to which the campus facilities--
                            (i) meet the educational needs of students;
                        and
                            (ii) support the educational mission and
                        vision of such entity;
                    (B) the physical condition of the campus
                facilities;
                    (C) the current health, safety, and environmental
                conditions of the campus facilities, including--
                            (i) indoor air quality;
                            (ii) the presence of hazardous and toxic
                        substances and chemicals on or near such
                        facilities;
                            (iii) the safety of drinking water at the
                        tap and water used for meal preparation,
                        including the level of lead and other
                        contaminants in such water;
                            (iv) energy and water efficiency;
                            (v) excessive noise in academic spaces; and
                            (vi) other health, safety, and
                        environmental conditions that would impact the
                        health, safety, and learning ability of
                        students;
                    (D) the actual and anticipated impact of current
                and future student enrollment levels (as of the date of
                application) on the design of current and future campus
                facilities, as well as the financial implications of
                such enrollment levels;
                    (E) the dollar amount and percentage of funds such
                entity will dedicate to capital construction projects,
                including--
                            (i) any funds in the budget of such entity
                        that will be dedicated to such projects; and
                            (ii) any funds not in such budget that will
                        be dedicated to such projects, including any
                        funds available to the eligibility entity as
                        the result of a bond issue or the Historically
                        Black College and University Capital Financing
                        Program under part D of title III of the Higher
                        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1066 et seq.);
                        and
                    (F) the dollar amount and percentage of funds such
                entity will dedicate to the maintenance and operation
                of campus facilities, including--
                            (i) any funds in the budget of such entity
                        that will be dedicated to the maintenance and
                        operation of such facilities; and
                            (ii) any funds not in the budget of such
                        entity that will be dedicated to the
                        maintenance and operation of such facilities.
            (3) Consultation.--In developing the facilities master
        plan, the eligible entity shall demonstrate that it conducted
        meaningful consultation with diverse stakeholders, which may
        include--
                    (A) staff and other institutional leaders;
                    (B) custodial and maintenance staff;
                    (C) emergency first responders;
                    (D) campus facilities directors;
                    (E) students and families;
                    (F) community residents, including those directly
                affected by actions undertaken as a result of utilizing
                grant funds;
                    (G) government entities;
                    (H) local charitable foundations;
                    (I) local employers;
                    (J) Indian Tribes, as applicable; and
                    (K) other such individuals and entities.

SEC. 6. HBCU CAPITAL FINANCING LOAN DISBURSEMENT AND FORGIVENESS.

    (a) In General.--Each time an institution of higher education
receives a disbursement of a loan amount under a covered closed loan
agreement, the Secretary shall repay--
            (1) the outstanding balance of principal, interest, fees,
        and costs on such loan amount (as of the date of such
        disbursement) under the covered closed loan agreement; and
            (2) any reimbursement (including reimbursements of escrow
        and return of fees and deposits) relating to the covered closed
        loan agreement that are usual and customary when the loan is
        paid off by the institution.
    (b) Covered Closed Loan Agreement.--In this section, the term
``covered closed loan agreement'' means a closed loan agreement--
            (1) executed before the date of enactment of the
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260);
            (2) made under part D of title III of the Higher Education
        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1066 et seq.); and
            (3) that provides for loan amounts that have not been
        disbursed as of the date of enactment of the Consolidated
        Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260).

SEC. 7. REPORTS.

    (a) Department of Education Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
        the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the
        Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional
        committees a report on the projects carried out with grant
        funds awarded under this Act.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1)
        shall include--
                    (A) with respect to projects carried out by
                eligible entities with grant funds awarded under this
                Act, an assessment of--
                            (i) the types of such projects;
                            (ii) the square footage of the improvements
                        made by such projects, disaggregated by--
                                    (I) total square footage; and
                                    (II) square footage per each
                                eligible entity;
                            (iii) the total cost of each such project;
                            (iv) the cost described in clause (iii),
                        disaggregated by the cost of--
                                    (I) planning;
                                    (II) design;
                                    (III) construction;
                                    (IV) site purchase; and
                                    (V) improvements;
                            (v) the geographic distribution of such
                        projects; and
                            (vi) the demographic composition of the
                        student population served by such projects,
                        disaggregated by--
                                    (I) race and ethnicity; and
                                    (II) the number and percentage of
                                students enrolled at such entities who
                                are eligible to receive a Federal Pell
                                Grant under subpart 1 of part A of
                                title IV of the Higher Education Act of
                                1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a et seq.);
                    (B) an evaluation of a sample of grant recipients,
                selected by the Secretary taking into account size and
                geographic location of each grantee, to determine how
                such recipients are using the grant and the
                effectiveness of the activities carried out with the
                grant; and
                    (C) an analysis of compliance with the requirement
                in section 3(c).
    (b) Comptroller General Appropriations Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
        the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
        United States shall conduct a study on the amount of
        appropriations necessary to continue implementing the grant
        program under this Act.
            (2) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph (1)
        shall include--
                    (A) an evaluation of the approximate total cost of
                deferred maintenance across eligible entities; and
                    (B) an overview of sources of funding for
                addressing such needs other than the grant program
                under this Act.
            (3) Report.--After the completion of the study under
        paragraph (1), the Comptroller General shall submit to the
        Committee on Appropriations of the Senate and the Committee on
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives a report on the
        results of the study.
            (4) Results.--The results of the study shall be used to
        inform the appropriation of funds to carry out this Act for the
        fiscal years following the submission of the report under
        paragraph (3).
    (c) Comptroller General Implementation Report.--
            (1) Study required.--Not later than 4 years after the date
        of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
        United States shall conduct a study on the implementation of
        the grant program under this Act.
            (2) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph (1)
        shall include--
                    (A) an examination of program implementation
                challenges; and
                    (B) an assessment of whether any changes are needed
                to make grants under this Act more accessible to
                eligible entities with fiscal challenges to help them
                raise capital for infrastructure projects.
            (3) Report.--After the completion of the study under
        paragraph (1), the Comptroller General shall submit to the
        appropriate congressional committees a report on the results of
        the study, including any recommendations to the Secretary for
        improvements to the implementation of the grant program under
        this Act.

SEC. 8. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means--
                    (A) a part B institution, as such term is defined
                in section 322(2) of the Higher Education Act of 1965
                (20 U.S.C. 1061(2)); or
                    (B) an institution or program listed under section
                326(e)(1) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1063b(e)(1)).
            (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
        of Education.
            (3) State.--The term ``State'' has the meaning given such
        term in section 103 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
        U.S.C. 1003).

SEC. 9. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be
necessary to carry out this Act for each of fiscal years 2027 through
2032.
                                 <all>

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In Committee

  1. 1Introduced
  2. 2Committee
  3. 3Floor
  4. 4Passed
  5. 5Signed

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