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College Athletics Reform Act

Introduced Dec 2, 2025 · Last action Dec 2, 2025 Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

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Summary

This legislation is called the College Athletics Reform Act. It is being reviewed by a committee.

Full bill text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6350 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 6350

  To protect the name, image, and likeness rights of college athletes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            December 2, 2025

 Mrs. Trahan (for herself, Ms. McClellan, Mr. Magaziner, Mr. Carter of
  Louisiana, Mr. Stanton, Mr. Mullin, Mr. McGovern, Ms. Scanlon, Mr.
  Tonko, Ms. Leger Fernandez, Ms. Lee of Nevada, Mr. Costa, Ms. Lois
 Frankel of Florida, Mr. Ruiz, Mr. Tran, Ms. McCollum, and Ms. Johnson
  of Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on
    the Judiciary, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
  of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
                               concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

  To protect the name, image, and likeness rights of college athletes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``College Athletics Reform Act''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Athlete agent.--The term ``athlete agent'' has the
        meaning given the term in section 2 of the Sports Agent
        Responsibility and Trust Act (15 U.S.C. 7801).
            (2) Antitrust laws.--The term ``antitrust laws'' has the
        meaning given such term in the first section of the Clayton Act
        (15 U.S.C. 12) and includes section 5 of the Federal Trade
        Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 45) to the extent that such section 5
        applies to unfair methods of competition.
            (3) College athlete.--The term ``college athlete'' means--
                    (A) any individual who is enrolled (or has agreed
                to enroll) at an institution and participates in an
                intercollegiate sports team of such institution; and
                    (B) any individual who is solicited to enroll at an
                institution by, or at the direction of an employee of,
                the institution in order for such individual to
                participate in an intercollegiate sports team of such
                institution.
            (4) Compensation.--The term ``compensation'' means, with
        respect to a college athlete, any form of payment or
        remuneration, whether provided through cash, benefits, awards,
        or any other means.
            (5) Conference.--The term ``conference'' means an entity
        that--
                    (A) has as members 2 or more institutions;
                    (B) arranges regular season intercollegiate
                athletic competitions and championships for such
                members; and
                    (C) sets rules with respect to such intercollegiate
                athletic competitions and championships.
            (6) Image.--The term ``image'' means, with respect to a
        college athlete, any visual depiction that identifies, is
        linked to, or is reasonably linkable to the college athlete.
            (7) Institution.--The term ``institution'' has the meaning
        given the term ``institution of higher education'' in section
        101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
            (8) Intercollegiate athletic association.--The term
        ``intercollegiate athletic association'' means any entity
        that--
                    (A) sets common rules, standards, procedures, or
                guidelines for the administration and regulation of
                intercollegiate sports teams and intercollegiate
                athletics competitions; and
                    (B) is composed of 2 or more institutions or
                conferences located in more than 1 State.
            (9) Intercollegiate athletic competition.--The term
        ``intercollegiate athletic competition'' means any contest,
        game, meet, match, tournament, regatta, or other event in which
        intercollegiate sports teams of more than 1 institution
        compete.
            (10) Intercollegiate athletics.--The term ``intercollegiate
        athletics''--
                    (A) means the intercollegiate sports teams for
                which eligibility requirements for participation by
                college athletes are established by a conference or an
                intercollegiate athletic association; and
                    (B) does not include any recreational, intramural,
                or club teams.
            (11) Intercollegiate sports team.--The term
        ``intercollegiate sports team'' means an entity composed of an
        individual or group of individuals enrolled at an institution
        that is organized by such institution for the purposes of
        participation in intercollegiate athletic competitions.
            (12) Likeness.--The term ``likeness'', with respect to a
        college athlete, means a physical or digital depiction or
        representation that identifies, is linked to, or is reasonably
        linkable to the college athlete.
            (13) Name.--The term ``name'', with respect to a college
        athlete, means the first, middle, or last name, or the nickname
        or former name, of the college athlete when used in a context
        that identifies, is linked to, or is reasonably linkable to the
        college athlete.
            (14) Name, image, and likeness agreement.--The term ``name,
        image, and likeness agreement'' means a contract or similar
        written or oral agreement under which a college athlete
        licenses or authorizes, or a contract or similar agreement that
        otherwise is in relation to, the commercial use of the name,
        image, or likeness of the college athlete.
            (15) Power four.--The term ``Power Four'' means the Big Ten
        Conference, the Southeastern Conference, the Atlantic Coast
        Conference, and the Big 12 Conference, or any successors to
        such conferences.
            (16) Professional representation.--The term ``professional
        representation'' means--
                    (A) representation provided by an athlete agent,
                financial advisor, or collective representative; and
                    (B) legal representation provided by an attorney.
            (17) State.--The term ``State'' means each State of the
        United States, the District of Columbia, and each commonwealth,
        territory, or possession of the United States.

SEC. 3. COLLEGE ATHLETE'S NAME, IMAGE, AND LIKENESS RIGHTS.

    (a) Right To Receive Compensation for Name, Image, and Likeness.--
An intercollegiate athletic association (in this Act referred to as an
``IAA''), conference, or institution may not--
            (1) restrict a college athlete from receiving compensation
        for the use of the name, image, or likeness of such college
        athlete; or
            (2) take adverse action against a college athlete because
        the college athlete receives compensation for the use of the
        name, image, or likeness of such college athlete.
    (b) Right to Representation.--An IAA, conference, or institution
may not--
            (1) restrict a college athlete from obtaining professional
        representation; or
            (2) take adverse action against a college athlete because
        the college athlete obtained professional representation.
    (c) Right to Privacy.--
            (1) In general.--An IAA, conference, or institution may not
        require a college athlete to disclose the terms of a name,
        image, and likeness (in this Act referred to as ``NIL'')
        agreement.
            (2) Voluntary disclosure.--If a college athlete voluntarily
        discloses the terms of an NIL agreement to an IAA, conference,
        or institution, that IAA, conference, or institution may not
        disclose the terms of the agreement to a third-party without
        the express written consent of the college athlete.
    (d) Right to Transparent Agreements.--A name, image, and likeness
agreement under which a college athlete is provided compensation in an
amount greater than $600 shall be voidable by the athlete if such
agreement does not satisfy the following:
            (1) The agreement is in writing.
            (2) The agreement contains the following:
                    (A) A description of any services to be rendered
                under the agreement.
                    (B) The names of the parties to the agreement.
                    (C) The term of the agreement.
                    (D) The amount of compensation to be provided to
                the college athlete under the agreement.
                    (E) A provision specifying the circumstances or
                events under which the agreement may be terminated due
                to nonperformance of obligations by the college
                athlete.
                    (F) A provision specifying that the college athlete
                may terminate the agreement, notwithstanding any other
                term described in the agreement, beginning immediately
                after the date on which the college athlete is no
                longer enrolled at any institution.
                    (G) The signature of the college athlete or, if the
                college athlete is under the age of 18 years, the
                signature of the parent or guardian of the college
                athlete.
    (e) International Athletes.--
            (1) Eligibility for f visas.--Section 101(a)(15)(F) of the
        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(F)) is
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(i) an alien having'' and
                inserting ``(i)(I) an alien having'';
                    (B) by redesignating clauses (ii) and (iii) as
                subclauses (II) and (III), respectively;
                    (C) by striking the semicolon and inserting ``;
                or''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(ii) an alien having a residence in a foreign country
        which he has no intention of abandoning, who is a bona fide
        current college athlete (as defined in section 2 of the College
        Athletics Reform Act) qualified to pursue a full course of
        study at an institution (as defined in section 2 of the College
        Athletics Reform Act), and who seeks to enter the United States
        temporarily and for the purpose of pursuing a course of study
        at such an institution, that is approved by the Secretary of
        Homeland Security, while also participating in intercollegiate
        athletics, which institution shall have agreed to report to the
        Secretary of Homeland Security the termination of attendance of
        each nonimmigrant student, and if any such institution fails to
        make reports promptly the approval shall be withdrawn;''.
            (2) Name, image, and likeness activities by international
        college athletes.--Section 212(a)(5)(A) of the Immigration and
        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(5)(A)) is amended by adding
        at the end the following:
                            ``(v) International college athletes.--
                        Notwithstanding clause (i), an alien who seeks
                        admission to the United States to compete in
                        intercollegiate athletics as an international
                        college athlete nonimmigrant described in
                        subparagraph (F)(ii) of section 101(a)(15)
                        shall not be inadmissible for having
                        participated or engaged in activities described
                        in section 3 of the College Athletics Reform
                        Act (relating to the marketing of the name,
                        image, or likeness, of the alien), individually
                        or as a member of a group of athletes, and such
                        activities shall not constitute a violation of
                        or failure to maintain such nonimmigrant
                        status.''.
    (f) Enforcement.--
            (1) Enforcement by federal trade commission.--
                    (A) Unfair or deceptive acts or practices.--A
                violation of this section (other than the amendments
                made by subsection (e)) shall be treated as a violation
                of a regulation under section 18(a)(1)(B) of the
                Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B))
                regarding unfair or deceptive acts or practices.
                    (B) Powers of commission.--The Federal Trade
                Commission shall enforce this section in the same
                manner, by the same means, and with the same
                jurisdiction, powers, and duties as though all
                applicable terms and provisions of the Federal Trade
                Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.) were incorporated
                into and made a part of this section. Any person who
                violates such section shall be subject to the penalties
                and entitled to the privileges and immunities provided
                in the Federal Trade Commission Act.
                    (C) Nonprofit organizations.--Notwithstanding
                section 4, 5(a)(2), or 6 of the Federal Trade
                Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 44; 45(a)(2); 46) or any
                jurisdictional limitation of the Federal Trade
                Commission, the Federal Trade Commission shall also
                enforce this section in the same manner provided in
                subparagraphs (A) and (B) with respect to organizations
                not organized to carry on business for their own profit
                or that of their members.
            (2) Actions by states.--In any case in which the attorney
        general of a State, or an official or agency of a State, has
        reason to believe that an interest of the residents of such
        State has been or is threatened or adversely affected by an act
        or practice in violation of this Act, the State, as parens
        patriae, may bring a civil action on behalf of the college
        athletes enrolled at an institution of the State in an
        appropriate district court of the United States to--
                    (A) enjoin such act or practice;
                    (B) enforce compliance with this section;
                    (C) obtain damages, restitution, or other
                compensation on behalf of residents of the State; or
                    (D) obtain such other legal and equitable relief as
                the court may consider to be appropriate.
            (3) Private right of action.--
                    (A) In general.--Any college athlete or group of
                college athletes injured by a violation of this section
                may bring a civil action against an IAA, conference, or
                institution for such violation in the appropriate
                United States district court to receive appropriate
                relief, including preliminary and other equitable or
                declaratory relief and actual damages.
                    (B) Costs and fees.--In an action brought under
                this paragraph, a court may award court costs and
                attorney's fees to the prevailing plaintiff.
    (g) Preemption.--The provisions of this section shall preempt any
provision of a State law, rule, regulation, requirement, standard, or
other provision having the force and effect of law that conflicts with
a provision of this section. Nothing in this section shall be construed
to prohibit a State from enacting a law, rule, or regulation that
provides more expansive rights to college athletes than the rights
provided by the provisions of this section.

SEC. 4. REGULATING SPORTS AGENTS.

    (a) Updates to Sports Agent Responsibility and Trust Act.--The
Sports Agent Responsibility and Trust Act (15 U.S.C. 7801 et seq.) is
amended--
            (1) in section 3--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3)
                        as paragraphs (5) and (6), respectively; and
                            (ii) by inserting after paragraph (1) the
                        following:
            ``(2) charge a student athlete a fee with respect to an
        endorsement contract that is in an amount that is greater than
        4 percent of the amount of the compensation provided to such
        student athlete under such contract;
            ``(3) represent a student athlete for an endorsement
        contract without the athlete agent first registering as an
        agent with a State and certifying to an athletic association
        governing the intercollegiate sport the student athlete
        participates in that the athlete agent is registered with a
        State;
            ``(4) enter into an agency contract with a student athlete
        that does not include a provision specifying that the student
        athlete may terminate the agency contract, notwithstanding any
        other term described in the agency contract, beginning on the
        date that is immediately after the date on which the student
        athlete is no longer enrolled at any institution (as defined in
        section 2 of the College Athletics Reform Act);''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(3), by striking ``Warning to
                Student Athlete: If you agree orally or in writing to
                be represented by an agent now or in the future you may
                lose your eligibility to compete as a student athlete
                in your sport.'' and inserting ``Notice to Student
                Athlete:''; and
            (2) in section 8, by striking ``Uniform Athlete Agents Act
        of 2000'' and inserting ``Revised Uniform Athlete Agents Act''.
    (b) Federal Trade Commission Study.--
            (1) Study.--The Federal Trade Commission shall conduct a
        study to analyze the impacts of establishing a program,
        administered by an entity independent of any institution,
        conference, or intercollegiate athletic association, to develop
        standards for, certify as compliant with such standards, and
        otherwise regulate athlete agents who enter into agreements
        with college athletes, which shall include an analysis of--
                    (A) options for establishing such a program;
                    (B) potential sources of funding for such a
                program;
                    (C) a reasonable timeline for establishing such a
                program; and
                    (D) the costs and benefits associated with such a
                program.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
        enactment of this Act, the Federal Trade Commission shall
        submit to Congress a report on the results of the study
        conducted under paragraph (1), which shall include legislative
        recommendations with respect to the establishment and funding
        of the program described in such paragraph.

SEC. 5. ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMISSION.

    (a) Establishment.--There is established in the legislative branch
the Commission to Stabilize College Sports (in this section referred to
as the ``Commission'').
    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Composition.--
                    (A) Members.--The Commission shall be composed of
                16 members, of whom--
                            (i) 4 shall be appointed by the Chair of
                        the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
                        Pensions of the Senate and the Chair of the
                        Committee on Education and Workforce of the
                        House of Representatives, and not fewer than 2
                        of these members shall currently or previously
                        have participated in intercollegiate athletics;
                            (ii) 4 shall be appointed by the ranking
                        minority member of the Committee on Health,
                        Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate
                        and the ranking minority member of the
                        Committee on Education and Workforce of the
                        House of Representatives, and not fewer than 2
                        of these members shall currently or previously
                        have participated in intercollegiate athletics;
                            (iii) 4 shall be appointed by the Chair of
                        the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
                        Transportation of the Senate and the Chair of
                        the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the
                        House of Representatives, and not fewer than 2
                        of these members shall currently or previously
                        have participated in intercollegiate athletics;
                        and
                            (iv) 4 shall be appointed by the ranking
                        minority member of the Committee on Commerce,
                        Science, and Transportation of the Senate and
                        the ranking minority member of the Committee on
                        Energy and Commerce of the House of
                        Representatives, and not fewer than 2 of these
                        members shall currently or previously have
                        participated in intercollegiate athletics.
                    (B) Qualifications.--Each member appointed under
                subparagraph (A) shall have experience in one or more
                of the following areas:
                            (i) Professional or college athletics,
                        including participation, administration,
                        governance, and media.
                            (ii) Enforcement of Federal statutes
                        covering college athletics, including title IX
                        of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C.
                        1681 et seq.).
                            (iii) Employment and labor issues,
                        especially collective bargaining.
                            (iv) Civil rights issues, including
                        fairness and advocacy.
                            (v) Leadership experience at a non-Power
                        Four institution, especially a historically
                        Black college or university.
                    (C) Diversity of qualifications.--In making
                appointments to the Commission under subparagraph (A),
                the congressional leaders shall not appoint more than 8
                members affiliated with the Power Four, including
                institutions who are members of the Power Four.
            (2) Co-chairs.--The Commission shall have two co-Chairs,
        selected from among the members of the Commission and jointly
        agreed upon by the Chairs and ranking minority members of the
        Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the
        Senate, the Committee on Education and Workforce of the House
        of Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
        Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Energy and
        Commerce of the House of Representatives.
    (c) Date and Period of Appointment.--The appointments of the
members of the Commission shall be made not later than 90 days after
the date of enactment of this Act. Members shall be appointed for the
life of the Commission.
    (d) Initial Meeting.--The Commission shall meet and begin the
operations of the Commission as soon as practicable.
    (e) Quorum; Vacancies.--After the initial meeting, the Commission
shall meet upon the call of the co-Chairs or a majority of its members.
Ten members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum. Any vacancy in
the Commission shall not affect its powers, but shall be filled in the
same manner in which the original appointment was made.
    (f) Duties of Commission.--
            (1) Study.--
                    (A) In general.--The Commission shall conduct a
                study on matters related to the governance of college
                athletics in the United States.
                    (B) Matters studied.--The matters studied by the
                Commission shall include--
                            (i) proper roles of intercollegiate
                        athletic associations, conferences,
                        institutions, and governmental entities in the
                        governance of college athletics;
                            (ii) with respect to collective bargaining
                        between college athletes and intercollegiate
                        athletic associations, conferences, or
                        institutions on bargaining subjects such as
                        compensation (including equitable revenue
                        sharing), the transfer portal, athlete health
                        and safety (including independent medical
                        care), eligibility, academic standards, and
                        time and travel requirements--
                                    (I) methods and effects of Congress
                                enabling collective bargaining without
                                classifying college athletes as
                                employees; and
                                    (II) barriers and solutions to
                                collective bargaining without
                                congressional intervention;
                            (iii) methods and effects of Congress
                        chartering a new organization, similar to the
                        United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee,
                        to negotiate college sports' media rights and
                        govern college athletics, and providing
                        athletes adequate representation and voting
                        power within such an organization;
                            (iv) the state of title IX, especially
                        enforcement by the Department of Education and
                        the statute's impact on direct compensation and
                        opportunities related to NIL; and
                            (v) how additional revenue generated by the
                        pooling and selling of institutions' television
                        rights, in accordance with section 6, can be
                        deployed to protect and expand opportunities in
                        women's and nonrevenue sports and support
                        athletic programs at non-Power Four schools,
                        especially historically Black colleges and
                        universities, including by revenue sharing
                        directly with athletes.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date on which
        a majority of the members of the Commission have been
        appointed, the Commission shall submit a report to the majority
        and minority leaders of the Senate, the Speaker of the House,
        the minority leader of the House, and the Chairs and ranking
        minority members of the Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
        and Pensions of the Senate, the Committee on Education and
        Workforce of the House of Representatives, the Committee on
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the
        Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
        Representatives which shall contain a detailed statement of the
        findings and conclusions of the Commission, together with its
        recommendations for such legislation as it considers
        appropriate. The Commission shall make the report publicly
        available on a website owned and operated by Congress.
    (g) Powers of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission may--
                    (A) hold such hearings, sit and act at such times
                and places, take such testimony, and receive such
                evidence as the Commission considers advisable to carry
                out this Act; and
                    (B) subpoena an intercollegiate athletic
                association, conference, institution, or individual the
                testimony of whom may be relevant to the purpose of the
                Commission.
            (2) Information from federal agencies.--On request by the
        executive director of the Commission, the head of a Federal
        agency shall furnish information to the Commission.
            (3) Postal services.--The Commission may use the United
        States mail in the same manner and under the same conditions as
        other departments and agencies of the Federal Government.
            (4) Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and dispose of
        gifts or donations of services or property.
    (h) Staff.--The co-Chairs of the Commission, in accordance with
rules agreed upon by the Commission, shall appoint and fix the
compensation of an executive director and such other personnel as may
be necessary to enable the Commission to carry out its duties, without
regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing
appointments in the competitive service, and without regard to the
provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title
relating to classification and General Schedule pay rates, except that
no rate of pay fixed under this subsection may exceed the equivalent of
that payable to a person occupying a position at level V of the
Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such title.
    (i) Compensation and Travel Expenses.--Each member of the
Commission may be compensated at not to exceed the daily equivalent of
the annual rate of basic pay in effect for a position at level IV of
the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States
Code, for each day during which that member is engaged in the actual
performance of the duties of the Commission. While away from their
homes or regular places of business in the performance of services for
the Commission, members of the Commission shall be allowed travel
expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same manner
as persons employed intermittently in the Government service are
allowed expenses under section 5703(b) of title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Termination of the Commission.--The Commission shall terminate
90 days after the date on which the Commission submits the report under
subsection (f)(2). The Commission may use the 90-day period for the
purposes of concluding its activities.
    (k) Funding.--There is authorized to be appropriated such sums as
may be necessary to carry out this section, of which--
            (1) 50 percent shall be derived from the applicable
        accounts of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) 50 percent shall be derived from the contingent fund of
        the Senate.

SEC. 6. AMENDING THE SPORTS BROADCASTING ACT.

    Section 1 of the Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961 (15 U.S.C. 1291)
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``In addition, such laws shall not apply to a joint agreement by or
among institutions engaged in or conducting intercollegiate athletics,
by which any intercollegiate athletic association sells or otherwise
transfers all or any part of the rights of such intercollegiate
athletic association's member institutions in the sponsored telecasting
of the intercollegiate athletic competitions engaged in or conducted by
such institutions. In this section, the term `intercollegiate athletic
association' means an association that includes, as of the date on
which such joint agreement is entered into, more than 136 member
institutions.''.

SEC. 7. EXPANDING ATHLETICS DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Institutions of Higher Education.--Section 485(g) of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1092(g)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by inserting ``collegiate (including
                        intramural and club-level) or'' before
                        ``intercollegiate athletic program''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``collegiate and'' before
                        ``intercollegiate athletics'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (C)--
                            (i) by striking ``The total amount'' and
                        inserting the following:
                            ``(i) The total amount''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(ii) For each men's and women's varsity
                        team that competed in intercollegiate athletic
                        competition--
                                    ``(I) the total amount of money
                                spent on athletically related student
                                aid; and
                                    ``(II) with respect to athletically
                                related student aid awarded the form of
                                a scholarship--
                                            ``(aa) the total number of
                                        such scholarships awarded,
                                        disaggregated--

                                                    ``(AA) by the total
                                                number awarded for a
                                                period of not more than
                                                1 academic year; and

                                                    ``(BB) by the total
                                                number awarded for a
                                                period of not less than
                                                4 academic years;

                                            ``(bb) the average amount
                                        of such scholarships;
                                            ``(cc) the total number of
                                        such scholarships that fund the
                                        cost of tuition at the
                                        institution for the athlete
                                        awarded such scholarship; and
                                            ``(dd) the total number of
                                        such scholarships that fund the
                                        cost of attendance for the
                                        athlete awarded such a
                                        scholarship;
                                    ``(III) the total amount of
                                revenues shared directly with athletes
                                on the team.'';
                    (C) in subparagraph (E), by inserting ``and
                disaggregated by each men's sport and each women's
                sport'' before the period at the end;
                    (D) in subparagraph (G), by inserting ``(which, for
                purposes of this subparagraph, includes compensation,
                bonuses, benefits, and buyouts paid to coaches and
                reportable by the institution of higher education)''
                before ``of the head coaches of men's teams'';
                    (E) in subparagraph (H), by inserting ``(which, for
                purposes of this subparagraph, includes compensation,
                bonuses, benefits, and buyouts paid to coaches and
                reportable by the institution of higher education)''
                before ``of the assistant coaches of men's teams'';
                    (F) in subparagraph (I)--
                            (i) by striking clause (i) and inserting
                        the following:
                    ``(i) The revenues derived by the institution from
                the institution's collegiate and intercollegiate
                athletics activities, in the aggregate and
                disaggregated by each men's sport and each women's
                sport, including--
                            ``(I) total revenues; and
                            ``(II) each category of revenues described
                        in clause (ii).''; and
                            (ii) in clause (ii)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``collegiate'' and
                                before ``intercollegiate''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``, and
                                advertising, but revenues'' and all
                                that follows through the period at the
                                end and inserting ``, advertising, and,
                                to the extent practicable, student
                                activities fees and alumni
                                contributions.'';
                    (G) in subparagraph (J)--
                            (i) by striking clause (i) and inserting
                        the following:
                    ``(i) The expenses made by the institution for the
                institution's collegiate and intercollegiate athletics
                activities, in the aggregate and disaggregated by each
                men's sport and each women's sport, including--
                            ``(I) total expenses; and
                            ``(II) each category of expenses as
                        described in clause (ii).''; and
                            (ii) in clause (ii), by inserting
                        ``collegiate'' and before ``intercollegiate'';
                        and
                    (H) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(K) The numbers of participants who participate
                in 1, 2, or 3 varsity teams, respectively, at the
                institution, in the aggregate and disaggregated by each
                men's sport and each women's sport.
                    ``(L) The total number of men that practice on
                women's varsity teams, in the aggregate and
                disaggregated by each women's sport.
                    ``(M) The number of male students, and the number
                of female students, participating in collegiate
                (including intramural and club) sports at the
                institution.
                    ``(N) An identification, description, and
                demonstration of the part of the three-part test, as
                published by the Department of Education titled `Title
                IX of the Education Amendments of 1972; a Policy
                Interpretation; Title IX and Intercollegiate Athletics'
                (44 Fed. Reg. 71413, December 11, 1979), that the
                institution asserts its intercollegiate athletics
                program satisfies for the purposes of compliance with
                title IX.
                    ``(O) A certification that the institution has
                verified the information submitted in the report under
                this paragraph.'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``For the purposes of
        paragraph (1)(G)'' and inserting ``For the purposes of
        subparagraphs (G) and (H) of paragraph (1)''; and
            (3) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
            ``(4) Submission; report; information availability.--
                    ``(A) Institutional requirements.--Each institution
                of higher education described in paragraph (1) shall--
                            ``(i) by October 15 of each year, provide
                        the information contained in the report
                        required under such paragraph for such year to
                        the Secretary; and
                            ``(ii) by not later than February 15 of
                        each year, publish such information on a public
                        internet website of the institution in a
                        machine-readable and searchable format.
                    ``(B) Public availability.--By not later than
                February 15 of each year, the Secretary shall make the
                reports and information described in subparagraph (A)
                for the immediately preceding academic year available
                to the public, which shall include posting the reports
                and information on a public internet website of the
                Department in a searchable format.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on July 1, 2026, and shall apply with respect academic year
2026-2027, and each succeeding academic year
                                 <all>

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Status

In Committee

  1. 1Introduced
  2. 2Committee
  3. 3Floor
  4. 4Passed
  5. 5Signed

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Votes

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