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To amend title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act and title XVIII of the Social Security Act to require health insurance issuers and MA organizations to make publicly available certain information with respect to coverage request rejection.

Introduced Aug 3, 2026 · Last action Aug 3, 2026 Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

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Summary

This legislation is called the To amend title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act and title XVIII of the Social Security Act to require health insurance issuers and MA organizations to make publicly available certain information with respect to coverage request rejection. It is being reviewed by a committee.

Full bill text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 10024 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                               H. R. 10024

 To amend title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act and title XVIII
 of the Social Security Act to require health insurance issuers and MA
   organizations to make publicly available certain information with
                 respect to coverage request rejection.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             August 3, 2026

 Mrs. Hinson introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
 Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on
   Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
  Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
           within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 To amend title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act and title XVIII
 of the Social Security Act to require health insurance issuers and MA
   organizations to make publicly available certain information with
                 respect to coverage request rejection.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Health Insurance Transparency for
Patients Act''.

SEC. 2. REQUIRING DISCLOSURE OF CERTAIN INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO
              COVERAGE REQUEST REJECTION.

    (a) Requirement for Health Insurance Issuers.--
            (1) In general.--Subpart II of part A of title XXVII of the
        Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg et seq.) is amended
        by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 2730. REQUIRING DISCLOSURE OF CERTAIN INFORMATION WITH RESPECT
              TO COVERAGE REQUEST REJECTION.

    ``(a) In General.--A health insurance issuer offering group or
individual health insurance coverage for a plan year shall, not later
than 1 year after the last day of each such plan year, submit to the
Secretary and make publicly available on a website of the issuer, with
respect to such plan year--
            ``(1) the deidentified information described in subsection
        (b), disaggregated in accordance with subsection (c), in a
        consumer-friendly manner that is simple and understandable; and
            ``(2) a list of all covered items or services that are
        subject to prior authorization.
    ``(b) Information Described.--For purposes of subsection (a), the
information described in this subsection is, with respect to a health
insurance issuer offering group or individual health insurance coverage
and a plan year, the percentage and number of each of the following:
            ``(1) Coverage requests denied, in whole or in part, by the
        issuer on initial review.
            ``(2) Coverage requests approved by the issuer on initial
        review.
            ``(3) Appeals of coverage requests denied by the issuer and
        any such appeals that resulted in reversal, in whole or in
        part, of such denials.
    ``(c) Disaggregation of Information.--The information described in
subsection (b) shall be disaggregated by--
            ``(1) the type of coverage request;
            ``(2) the reason for the denial;
            ``(3) the process by which denied coverage requests were
        reviewed, including whether the denial determination was the
        result of a fully automated review process (such as artificial
        intelligence), an algorithmic review, or review by an
        individual;
            ``(4) the type of covered item or service;
            ``(5) the time that elapsed between when the coverage
        request or the appeal of a denial of a coverage request (as
        applicable) was filed and when the health insurance issuer
        offering group or individual health insurance coverage reached
        a determination as to such coverage request or appeal,
        expressed in days and hours; and
            ``(6) in the case of an appeal of a denial of a coverage
        request, whether such appeal was expedited.
    ``(d) Standards for Publication.--The Secretary shall establish
standard definitions and reporting formats for the information
described in subsection (b) to--
            ``(1) ensure that such information is accurate, easy to
        compare, and consumer-friendly; and
            ``(2) to the greatest extent practicable, ensure that the
        submission of such information does not require a health
        insurance issuer offering group or individual health insurance
        coverage to seek additional information from a health care
        provider.
    ``(e) Publication by Secretary.--On an annual basis, the Secretary
shall make available on the website of the Department of Health and
Human Services the information submitted to the Secretary under
subsection (a).
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Coverage request.--The term `coverage request'
        means--
                    ``(A) a claim for a covered item or service; and
                    ``(B) a prior authorization request for a covered
                item or service.
            ``(2) Covered item or service.--The term `covered item or
        service' means, with respect to a health insurance issuer
        offering group or individual health insurance coverage, an item
        or service for which benefits are available under such
        coverage.''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
        shall apply with respect to plan years beginning on or after
        January 1 of the first year beginning after the date of
        enactment of this subsection.
    (b) Requirement for MA Organizations.--Section 1857(e) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-27(e)) is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
            ``(7) Requiring disclosure of certain information with
        respect to coverage request rejection.--
                    ``(A) In general.--For plan years beginning on or
                after January 1 of the first year beginning after the
                date of enactment of this paragraph, a contract under
                this section with an MA organization shall require such
                organization, not later than 1 year after the last day
                of each such plan year, to submit to the Secretary and
                make publicly available on a website of such
                organization, with respect to each MA plan offered by
                such organization during such plan year--
                            ``(i) the deidentified information
                        described in subparagraph (B), disaggregated in
                        accordance with subparagraph (C), in a
                        consumer-friendly manner that is simple and
                        understandable; and
                            ``(ii) a list of all covered items or
                        services that are subject to prior
                        authorization.
                    ``(B) Information described.--For purposes of
                subparagraph (A), the information described in this
                subparagraph is, with respect to an MA plan offered by
                an MA organization and a plan year, the percentage and
                number of each of the following:
                            ``(i) Coverage requests denied, in whole or
                        in part, by the MA organization on initial
                        review.
                            ``(ii) Coverage requests approved by the MA
                        organization on initial review.
                            ``(iii) Appeals of coverage requests denied
                        by the MA organization and any such appeals
                        that resulted in reversal, in whole or in part,
                        of such denials.
                    ``(C) Disaggregation of information.--The
                information described in subparagraph (B) shall be
                disaggregated by--
                            ``(i) the type of coverage request;
                            ``(ii) the reason for the denial;
                            ``(iii) the process by which denied
                        coverage requests were reviewed, including
                        whether the denial determination was the result
                        of a fully automated review process (such as
                        artificial intelligence), an algorithmic
                        review, or review by an individual;
                            ``(iv) the type of covered item or service;
                            ``(v) the time that elapsed between when
                        the coverage request or the appeal of a denial
                        of a coverage request (as applicable) was filed
                        and when the MA organization reached a
                        determination as to such coverage request or
                        appeal, expressed in days and hours; and
                            ``(vi) in the case of an appeal of a denial
                        of a coverage request, whether such appeal was
                        expedited.
                    ``(D) Standards for publication.--The Secretary
                shall establish standard definitions and reporting
                formats for the information described in subparagraph
                (B) to--
                            ``(i) ensure that such information is
                        accurate, easy to compare, and consumer-
                        friendly; and
                            ``(ii) to the greatest extent practicable,
                        ensure that the submission of such information
                        does not require an MA organization to seek
                        additional information from a health care
                        provider.
                    ``(E) Publication by secretary.--On an annual
                basis, the Secretary shall make available on the
                website of the Department of Health and Human Services
                the information submitted to the Secretary under
                subparagraph (A).
                    ``(F) Definitions.--In this paragraph:
                            ``(i) Coverage request.--The term `coverage
                        request' means--
                                    ``(I) a claim for a covered item or
                                service; and
                                    ``(II) a prior authorization
                                request for a covered item or service.
                            ``(ii) Covered item or service.--The term
                        `covered item or service' means, with respect
                        to an MA plan, an item or service for which
                        benefits are available under such plan.''.
                                 <all>

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Status

In Committee

  1. 1Introduced
  2. 2Committee
  3. 3Floor
  4. 4Passed
  5. 5Signed

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